Sino-Indian Relations: A Temporary Respite

By Sumit Ganguly

The unresolved border dispute, especially given the growing economic, military and diplomatic asymmetries between the two states, is a manifestation of the underlying sources of discord. Unless New Delhi proves willing to simply accept its subordinate status, the rivalry, despite the current relaxation of tensions, will persist.

Is ASEAN Ready for Timor-Leste?

By Barbora Valockova

On October 26 2025, Timor-Leste officially became the 11th member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), marking the bloc’s first expansion since Cambodia joined in 1999. Prime Minister Xanana Gusmão declared “Today history is made” at the 47th ASEAN Summit in Kuala Lumpur as Timor-Leste’s flag was placed alongside those of existing member states. For a nation that gained independence in 2002 following centuries of Portuguese colonial rule and decades of Indonesian occupation, ASEAN membership represents a longstanding aspiration for deeper regional integration and international recognition.

New Year, Same Problems: Navigating ASEAN’s Path Through Global Instability

By Mae Chow

Under the theme of “Navigating Our Future, Together,” the Philippine chairmanship comes at a critical juncture for ASEAN. ASEAN can no longer afford to take a passive role but must demonstrate leadership by strengthening regional unity, responding decisively to crises, and adapting its principles to contemporary challenges. Doing so will allow ASEAN to safeguard regional stability, reinforce international law, and remain a credible actor in shaping the future of Southeast Asia and the broader Indo-Pacific region.